Ocean Science
Ocean Science
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Articles | Volume 22, issue 4
Articles | Volume 22, issue 4
https://doi.org/10.5194/os-22-2197-2026
© Author(s) 2026. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/os-22-2197-2026
© Author(s) 2026. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Articles | Volume 22, issue 4
Research article
 | 
22 Jul 2026
Research article |  | 22 Jul 2026

Linking large-scale climate modes to local wave climate and storm surge: insights from a weather typing approach

Zehua Zhong, Hachem Kassem, Ivan D. Haigh, Dafni E. Sifnioti, Ye Liu, and Paula Camus

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Short summary
This work examines how large-scale climate modes affect waves and storm surges on the northeast coast of England. We combine weather types with a multivariate analysis of sea states. We find that the North Atlantic Oscillation and Scandinavian pattern influence local waves and surges by altering the occurrence probabilities of synoptic conditions associated with specific winds, storm locations, and pressure systems. Our results improve the understanding of climate impacts on coastal conditions.
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