Articles | Volume 22, issue 4
https://doi.org/10.5194/os-22-2179-2026
https://doi.org/10.5194/os-22-2179-2026
Research article
 | 
20 Jul 2026
Research article |  | 20 Jul 2026

Improving ocean bottom pressure fields using space gravity data in state estimation

Rui M. Ponte, E. Nishchitha S. Silva, Ou Wang, Ichiro Fukumori, and Mengnan Zhao

Model code and software

nishsilva/GRACE_ECCO: ECCO-GRACE-codes v1.0.0 (Version ECCO-GRACE) N. Etige https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21380710

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Short summary
Ocean bottom pressure (pb) is a key variable for monitoring the ocean circulation, yet global space gravimetry observations offer limited coverage in space and time. Our work examines how to improve estimates of pb by optimally combining information in available data with an ocean circulation model. Results indicate that gravimetry data contain information complementary to that available in other ocean datasets and are thus important for determining variations in pb and related circulations.
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