Articles | Volume 22, issue 4
https://doi.org/10.5194/os-22-2123-2026
https://doi.org/10.5194/os-22-2123-2026
Research article
 | 
06 Jul 2026
Research article |  | 06 Jul 2026

Wave-induced sediment resuspension potential in the Finnish Archipelago, Baltic Sea: integrating field measurements with large-scale numerical model simulations

Jan-Victor Björkqvist, Mari Savela, Heidi Pettersson, Victor Alari, and Alf Norkko

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Cited articles

Abdolali, A., Roland, A., van der Westhuysen, A., Meixner, J., Chawla, A., Hesser, T. J., Smith, J. M., and Sikiric, M. D.: Large-Scale Hurricane Modeling Using Domain Decomposition Parallelization and Implicit Scheme Implemented in WAVEWATCH III Wave Model, Coast. Eng., 157, 103656, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.coastaleng.2020.103656, 2020. a
Alari, V. and Raudsepp, U.: Simulation of Wave Damping Near Coast due to Offshore Wind Farms, J. Coastal Res., 28, 143–148, https://doi.org/10.2112/JCOASTRES-D-10-00054.1, 2012. a
Alenius, P., Myrberg, K., and Nekrasov, A.: The physical oceanography of the Gulf of Finland: a review, Boreal Environ. Res, 3, 97–125, 1998. a
Andersen, T.: Seasonal variation in erodibility of two temperate, microtidal mudflats, Estuar. Coast. Shelf S., 53, 1–12, 2001. a, b, c, d
Andersen, T. J. and Pejrup, M.: Biological Mediation of the Settling Velocity of Bed Material Eroded from an Intertidal Mudflat, the Danish Wadden Sea, Estuar. Coast. Shelf S., 54, 737–745, https://doi.org/10.1006/ecss.2001.0856, 2002. a
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Strong motions caused by surface waves can set the material at the bottom in motion. How strong the wave motions need to be depends on the bottom type, for example mud or sand. We estimated how often waves can lift particles from the bottom by comparing wave model results to sea floor samples in the laboratory. We included the effect of seasonal biological activity, which was found to be significant. 
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