Articles | Volume 21, issue 1
https://doi.org/10.5194/os-21-181-2025
© Author(s) 2025. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/os-21-181-2025
© Author(s) 2025. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
The alongshore tilt of mean dynamic topography and its implications for model validation and ocean monitoring
Physical Oceanography Department, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA, USA
Department of Oceanography, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada
Eric C. J. Oliver
Department of Oceanography, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada
Keith R. Thompson
Department of Oceanography, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada
deceased
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Editorial statement
It is shown that newly available geodesy combined with suitably located coastal tide gauges is accurate enough for validating model predictions of coastal mean dynamic topography (MDT). Moreover, alongshore differences of MDT can provide estimates of (1) average alongshore current and (2) area-integrated nearshore circulation. Thereby estimates of MDT from geodesy and tide-gauges have value for ocean monitoring.
It is shown that newly available geodesy combined with suitably located coastal tide gauges is...
Short summary
Mean dynamic topography (MDT) describes variations in the mean sea surface height above a reference surface called a geoid. We show that MDT predicted by a regional ocean model, including a significant tilt of several centimeters along the coast of Nova Scotia, is in good agreement with estimates based on sea level observations. We demonstrate that this alongshore tilt of MDT can provide a direct estimate of the average alongshore current and also of the area-integrated nearshore circulation.
Mean dynamic topography (MDT) describes variations in the mean sea surface height above a...