Ocean Science
Ocean Science
OS
Articles | Volume 19, issue 6
Articles | Volume 19, issue 6
https://doi.org/10.5194/os-19-1719-2023
© Author(s) 2023. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/os-19-1719-2023
© Author(s) 2023. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Articles | Volume 19, issue 6
Research article
 | 
05 Dec 2023
Research article |  | 05 Dec 2023

A thermodynamic potential of seawater in terms of Absolute Salinity, Conservative Temperature, and in situ pressure

Trevor J. McDougall, Paul M. Barker, Rainer Feistel, and Fabien Roquet

Viewed

Total article views: 1,611 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
HTML PDF XML Total BibTeX EndNote
1,195 328 88 1,611 83 110
  • HTML: 1,195
  • PDF: 328
  • XML: 88
  • Total: 1,611
  • BibTeX: 83
  • EndNote: 110
Views and downloads (calculated since 13 Jul 2023)
Cumulative views and downloads (calculated since 13 Jul 2023)

Viewed (geographical distribution)

Total article views: 1,611 (including HTML, PDF, and XML) Thereof 1,573 with geography defined and 38 with unknown origin.
Country # Views %
  • 1
1
 
 
 
 

Cited

Latest update: 23 Oct 2025
Download
Short summary
A thermodynamic potential is derived, with the temperature argument being Conservative Temperature. All thermodynamic quantities can be derived from this new thermodynamic potential function, and it enables the accurate (to computer machine precision) calculation of the in situ temperature and entropy of seawater. This new thermodynamic potential function adds fundamental thermodynamic justification to the adoption of Conservative Temperature in oceanography in 2010.
Read more
Share