Articles | Volume 22, issue 3
https://doi.org/10.5194/os-22-1609-2026
https://doi.org/10.5194/os-22-1609-2026
Technical note
 | 
21 May 2026
Technical note |  | 21 May 2026

Obtaining accurate, high-frequency and long-term seawater pH data by using coupled lab-on-chip and optode sensing technologies

Anthony J. Lucio, Dirk Koopmans, Martin Arundell, Socratis Loucaides, and Allison Schaap

Data sets

pH, salinity, temperature, dissolved oxygen, and tidal height sensor data from pH sensor trials at the National Oceanography Centre, Southampton (June to December 2023) Anthony J. Lucio et al. https://doi.org/10.5285/50aa8f83-ffea-1267-e063-7086abc0379d

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Short summary
Overall, this work provides the community with guidelines on how to achieve accurate (e.g., difference ~0.02 relative to validation samples), rapid (e.g., <1 minute per measurement) and long-term (e.g., 6-month) pH measurements, while balancing power requirements, by combining two complementary pH sensing technologies. We present a data correction method to account for sensor signal drift and demonstrate this in a challenging (i.e., significant biofouling) shallow water field deployment.
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