Articles | Volume 18, issue 2
https://doi.org/10.5194/os-18-483-2022
https://doi.org/10.5194/os-18-483-2022
Research article
 | 
08 Apr 2022
Research article |  | 08 Apr 2022

Untangling the mistral and seasonal atmospheric forcing driving deep convection in the Gulf of Lion: 2012–2013

Douglas Keller Jr., Yonatan Givon, Romain Pennel, Shira Raveh-Rubin, and Philippe Drobinski

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Latest update: 13 Dec 2024
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Short summary
The mistral winds are believed to be the primary source of cooling of the Gulf of Lion, leading to deep convection in the region, a process that mixes the ocean column from the seafloor to the sea surface. However, we have found that seasonal atmospheric changes also significantly cool the Gulf of Lion waters to cause deep convection, rather than mistral winds being the sole source, contributing roughly two-thirds of the required cooling, with the mistral winds contributing the final third.