Articles | Volume 17, issue 4
https://doi.org/10.5194/os-17-1157-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/os-17-1157-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Evaluating high-frequency radar data assimilation impact in coastal ocean operational modelling
Jaime Hernandez-Lasheras
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
SOCIB – Balearic Islands Coastal Observing and Forecasting System, Palma, Mallorca, Spain
Baptiste Mourre
SOCIB – Balearic Islands Coastal Observing and Forecasting System, Palma, Mallorca, Spain
Alejandro Orfila
IMEDEA (CSIC-UIB) – Instituto Mediterraneo de Estudios Avanzados, Esporles, Mallorca, Spain
Alex Santana
SOCIB – Balearic Islands Coastal Observing and Forecasting System, Palma, Mallorca, Spain
Emma Reyes
SOCIB – Balearic Islands Coastal Observing and Forecasting System, Palma, Mallorca, Spain
Joaquín Tintoré
SOCIB – Balearic Islands Coastal Observing and Forecasting System, Palma, Mallorca, Spain
IMEDEA (CSIC-UIB) – Instituto Mediterraneo de Estudios Avanzados, Esporles, Mallorca, Spain
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Cited
21 citations as recorded by crossref.
- EuroGOOS roadmap for operational coastal downstream services G. El Serafy et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2023.1177615
- Impact of assimilated observations on the Corsica Channel transport in a 4D-Var system for the northwestern Mediterranean Sea M. Bendoni et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/os-22-281-2026
- Intense wind-driven coastal upwelling in the Balearic Islands in response to Storm Blas (November 2021) B. Mourre et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/sp-1-osr7-15-2023
- Coastal high-frequency radars in the Mediterranean – Part 1: Status of operations and a framework for future development P. Lorente et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/os-18-761-2022
- Assessing impacts of observations on ocean circulation models with examples from coastal, shelf, and marginal seas C. Edwards et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2024.1458036
- Glider observations in the Western Mediterranean Sea: their assimilation and impact assessment using four analysis and forecasting systems A. Aydogdu et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2025.1456463
- Assessing the risk of oil spill impacts and potential biodiversity loss for coastal marine environment at the turn of the COVID-19 pandemic event A. Cucco et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164972
- The Importance of High-Frequency Radar for Search and Rescue at Sea: A Foundation for a National Network for the Integrated Ocean Observing System H. Roarty et al. https://doi.org/10.4031/MTSJ.59.3.6
- Assimilating Near-Surface Wind Retrievals from High-Frequency Radars B. Blaylock et al. https://doi.org/10.1175/JTECH-D-21-0062.1
- 4D-Var data assimilation and observation impact on surface transport of HF-Radar derived surface currents in the North-Western Mediterranean Sea M. Bendoni et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocemod.2023.102236
- Connecting ocean observations with prediction P. Le Traon et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/sp-5-opsr-7-2025
- Impact of Satellite Surface Velocity Observations in the NCOM Analysis-Forecasting System J. May et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs18132062
- Connectivity-based approach to guide conservation and restoration of seagrass Posidonia oceanica in the NW Mediterranean A. Pastor et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocon.2023.110248
- CODAR data assimilation into an integrated ocean forecasting system for the Brazilian Southeastern coast R. Toste et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocemod.2024.102331
- Sea Storm Analysis: Evaluation of Multiannual Wave Parameters Retrieved from HF Radar and Wave Model S. Saviano et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14071696
- Origins and impacts of ghost fishing gear entanglement on loggerhead sea turtles in the Western Mediterranean Sea N. Segura-Alemany et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2026.1884689
- Assimilation of Surface Geostrophic Currents in the East Sea Using the Ensemble Kalman Filter J. Choi et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12601-024-00174-x
- Gulf of Naples Advanced Model (GNAM): A Multiannual Comparison with Coastal HF Radar Data and Hydrological Measurements in a Coastal Tyrrhenian Basin F. Kokoszka et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse10081044
- Forecast uncertainty and ensemble spread in surface currents from a regional ocean model M. Idžanović et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2023.1177337
- High-frequency radar-derived coastal upwelling index P. Lorente et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/sp-1-osr7-8-2023
- Evidence of within- and between-stock connectivity in Mediterranean fisheries challenges the stock unit paradigm G. Kerametsidis et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-47826-7
21 citations as recorded by crossref.
- EuroGOOS roadmap for operational coastal downstream services G. El Serafy et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2023.1177615
- Impact of assimilated observations on the Corsica Channel transport in a 4D-Var system for the northwestern Mediterranean Sea M. Bendoni et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/os-22-281-2026
- Intense wind-driven coastal upwelling in the Balearic Islands in response to Storm Blas (November 2021) B. Mourre et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/sp-1-osr7-15-2023
- Coastal high-frequency radars in the Mediterranean – Part 1: Status of operations and a framework for future development P. Lorente et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/os-18-761-2022
- Assessing impacts of observations on ocean circulation models with examples from coastal, shelf, and marginal seas C. Edwards et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2024.1458036
- Glider observations in the Western Mediterranean Sea: their assimilation and impact assessment using four analysis and forecasting systems A. Aydogdu et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2025.1456463
- Assessing the risk of oil spill impacts and potential biodiversity loss for coastal marine environment at the turn of the COVID-19 pandemic event A. Cucco et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164972
- The Importance of High-Frequency Radar for Search and Rescue at Sea: A Foundation for a National Network for the Integrated Ocean Observing System H. Roarty et al. https://doi.org/10.4031/MTSJ.59.3.6
- Assimilating Near-Surface Wind Retrievals from High-Frequency Radars B. Blaylock et al. https://doi.org/10.1175/JTECH-D-21-0062.1
- 4D-Var data assimilation and observation impact on surface transport of HF-Radar derived surface currents in the North-Western Mediterranean Sea M. Bendoni et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocemod.2023.102236
- Connecting ocean observations with prediction P. Le Traon et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/sp-5-opsr-7-2025
- Impact of Satellite Surface Velocity Observations in the NCOM Analysis-Forecasting System J. May et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs18132062
- Connectivity-based approach to guide conservation and restoration of seagrass Posidonia oceanica in the NW Mediterranean A. Pastor et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocon.2023.110248
- CODAR data assimilation into an integrated ocean forecasting system for the Brazilian Southeastern coast R. Toste et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocemod.2024.102331
- Sea Storm Analysis: Evaluation of Multiannual Wave Parameters Retrieved from HF Radar and Wave Model S. Saviano et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14071696
- Origins and impacts of ghost fishing gear entanglement on loggerhead sea turtles in the Western Mediterranean Sea N. Segura-Alemany et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2026.1884689
- Assimilation of Surface Geostrophic Currents in the East Sea Using the Ensemble Kalman Filter J. Choi et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12601-024-00174-x
- Gulf of Naples Advanced Model (GNAM): A Multiannual Comparison with Coastal HF Radar Data and Hydrological Measurements in a Coastal Tyrrhenian Basin F. Kokoszka et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse10081044
- Forecast uncertainty and ensemble spread in surface currents from a regional ocean model M. Idžanović et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2023.1177337
- High-frequency radar-derived coastal upwelling index P. Lorente et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/sp-1-osr7-8-2023
- Evidence of within- and between-stock connectivity in Mediterranean fisheries challenges the stock unit paradigm G. Kerametsidis et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-47826-7
Saved (final revised paper)
Latest update: 29 Sep 2026
Short summary
Correct surface ocean circulation forecasts are highly relevant to search and rescue, oil spills, and ecological processes, among other things. High-frequency radar (HFR) is a remote sensing technology that measures surface currents in coastal areas with high temporal and spatial resolution. We performed a series of experiments in which we use HFR observations from the Ibiza Channel to improve the forecasts provided by a regional ocean model in the western Mediterranean.
Correct surface ocean circulation forecasts are highly relevant to search and rescue, oil...