Articles | Volume 14, issue 4
https://doi.org/10.5194/os-14-617-2018
https://doi.org/10.5194/os-14-617-2018
Research article
 | 
11 Jul 2018
Research article |  | 11 Jul 2018

100 years of atmospheric and marine observations at the Finnish Utö Island in the Baltic Sea

Lauri Laakso, Santtu Mikkonen, Achim Drebs, Anu Karjalainen, Pentti Pirinen, and Pekka Alenius

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AR by Lauri Laakso on behalf of the Authors (20 Jun 2018)  Author's response   Manuscript 
ED: Publish as is (26 Jun 2018) by Oliver Zielinski
AR by Lauri Laakso on behalf of the Authors (02 Jul 2018)  Manuscript 
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Short summary
Meteorological observations at Utö Atmospheric and Marine Research Station, the Baltic Sea, started in 1881 and seawater temperature and salinity observations in 1900. Based on the dataset of more than 100 years of observations, we see an increase in atmospheric temperature after the 1980s, in line with reduced sea ice cover. We also found an increase in seawater temperatures, modulated by changes in salinities. The results indicate that the climate at Utö may have shifted into a new phase.