Articles | Volume 12, issue 1
https://doi.org/10.5194/os-12-275-2016
https://doi.org/10.5194/os-12-275-2016
Research article
 | 
18 Feb 2016
Research article |  | 18 Feb 2016

The sound speed anomaly of Baltic seawater

C. von Rohden, S. Weinreben, and F. Fehres

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Latest update: 22 Jan 2025
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Short summary
The variability of the relative salt composition in seawater may have significant influence on physical properties. Based on off-shore and laboratory measurements, this effect is quantified for the first time for speed of sound in Baltic seawater. Time-of-flight sensors with sufficient resolution were applied to resolve the small sound speed anomaly to values in the range of several cm s−1. The results suggest that the effect can be reasonably predicted by the recent equation of state (TEOS-10).