Ocean Science
Ocean Science
OS
Articles | Volume 12, issue 1
Articles | Volume 12, issue 1
https://doi.org/10.5194/os-12-257-2016
© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/os-12-257-2016
© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Articles | Volume 12, issue 1
Research article
 | 
16 Feb 2016
Research article |  | 16 Feb 2016

How essential are Argo observations to constrain a global ocean data assimilation system?

V. Turpin, E. Remy, and P. Y. Le Traon

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Cited articles

Balmaseda, M., Anderson, D., and Vidard, A.: Impact of Argo on analyses of the global ocean, Geophys. Res. Lett., 34, L16605, https://doi.org/10.1029/2007GL030452, 2007.
Bell, M. J., Le Traon, P.-Y., Smith, N., Lefebvre, M., and Wilmer-Becker, K.: The Global Ocean Data Assimilation Experiment (GODAE), Oceanography, 22, 14–21, 2009.
Bloom, S. C., Takacs, L. L., da Silva, A. M., and Ledvina, D.: Data assimilation using Incremental Analysis Updates, Monthly Weather Review, 124, 1256–1271, 1996.
Cabanes, C., Grouazel, A., von Schuckmann, K., Hamon, M., Turpin, V., Coatanoan, C., Paris, F., Guinehut, S., Boone, C., Ferry, N., de Boyer Montégut, C., Carval, T., Reverdin, G., Pouliquen, S., and Le Traon, P.-Y.: The CORA dataset: validation and diagnostics of in-situ ocean temperature and salinity measurements, Ocean Sci., 9, 1–18, https://doi.org/10.5194/os-9-1-2013, 2013.
Cazenave, A. and Llovel, W.: Contemporary sea level rise, Annual Review of Marine Science, 2, 145–173, 2010.
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Argo profiling floats are continuously sampling the world ocean, providing temperature and salinity profiles of up to 2000 m depths. This article addresses the impact of the current Argo array on real-time ocean analyses and forecasts. One-year observing system experiments were carried out with the 0.25° global Mercator Ocean monitoring and forecasting system. The improvement due to the assimilation of the Argo profiles is estimated globally and regionally, showing a significant positive impact.
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