Articles | Volume 21, issue 4
https://doi.org/10.5194/os-21-1641-2025
https://doi.org/10.5194/os-21-1641-2025
Research article
 | 
01 Aug 2025
Research article |  | 01 Aug 2025

Statistical analysis of ocean currents in the eastern Mediterranean

Yosef Ashkenazy, Hezi Gildor, and Aviv Solodoch

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Cited articles

Alford, M. H., MacKinnon, J. A., Simmons, H. L., and Nash, J. D.: Near-inertial internal gravity waves in the ocean, Annu. Rev. Mar. Sci., 8, 95–123, 2016. a
Amitai, Y., Ashkenazy, Y., and Gildor, H.: Multiple equilibria and overturning variability of the Aegean-Adriatic Seas, Global Planet. Change, 151, 49–59, 2017. a
Amitai, Y., Ashkenazy, Y., and Gildor, H.: The effect of wind-stress over the Eastern Mediterranean on deep-water formation in the Adriatic Sea, Deep-Sea Res. Pt. II, 164, 5–13, 2019. a
Ashkenazy, Y. and Gildor, H.: On the probability and spatial distribution of ocean surface currents, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 41, 2295–2306, 2011. a, b
Ashkenazy, Y., Stone, P. H., and Malanotte-Rizzoli, P.: Box modeling of the Eastern Mediterranean sea, Physica A, 391, 1519–1531, 2012. a
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Short summary
We studied ocean currents in the eastern Mediterranean near Israel's coast (2016–2024) across depths of up to 1.3 km. The generalized gamma distribution best matched current-speed data. The speed increment time series fit a stretched exponential distribution better than a normal distribution. Comparisons with high-resolution and regional general circulation models showed discrepancies, highlighting the need to refine the models for better extreme current-speed event predictions.
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