Articles | Volume 15, issue 6
https://doi.org/10.5194/os-15-1627-2019
© Author(s) 2019. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/os-15-1627-2019
© Author(s) 2019. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Research article
| 
09 Dec 2019
Research article |
| 09 Dec 2019
| 09 Dec 2019
Vertical structure of ocean surface currents under high winds from massive arrays of drifters
John Lodise
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
RSMAS, University of Miami, Department of Ocean Sciences, Miami, FL 33149, USA
Tamay Özgökmen
RSMAS, University of Miami, Department of Ocean Sciences, Miami, FL 33149, USA
Annalisa Griffa
CNR-ISMAR, Department of Physical and Chemical Oceanography, Lerici, Italy
Maristella Berta
CNR-ISMAR, Department of Physical and Chemical Oceanography, Lerici, Italy
Viewed
Total article views: 3,783 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 05 Mar 2019)
| HTML | XML | Total | BibTeX | EndNote | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2,413 | 1,266 | 104 | 3,783 | 146 | 152 |
- HTML: 2,413
- PDF: 1,266
- XML: 104
- Total: 3,783
- BibTeX: 146
- EndNote: 152
Total article views: 3,018 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 09 Dec 2019)
| HTML | XML | Total | BibTeX | EndNote | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2,007 | 918 | 93 | 3,018 | 129 | 129 |
- HTML: 2,007
- PDF: 918
- XML: 93
- Total: 3,018
- BibTeX: 129
- EndNote: 129
Total article views: 765 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 05 Mar 2019)
| HTML | XML | Total | BibTeX | EndNote | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 406 | 348 | 11 | 765 | 17 | 23 |
- HTML: 406
- PDF: 348
- XML: 11
- Total: 765
- BibTeX: 17
- EndNote: 23
Viewed (geographical distribution)
Total article views: 3,783 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 3,341 with geography defined
and 442 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 3,018 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 2,776 with geography defined
and 242 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 765 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 565 with geography defined
and 200 with unknown origin.
| Country | # | Views | % |
|---|
| Country | # | Views | % |
|---|
| Country | # | Views | % |
|---|
| Total: | 0 |
| HTML: | 0 |
| PDF: | 0 |
| XML: | 0 |
- 1
1
| Total: | 0 |
| HTML: | 0 |
| PDF: | 0 |
| XML: | 0 |
- 1
1
| Total: | 0 |
| HTML: | 0 |
| PDF: | 0 |
| XML: | 0 |
- 1
1
Cited
16 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Oil Transport Following theDeepwater HorizonBlowout M. Boufadel et al. 10.1146/annurev-marine-040821-104411
- Lagrangian Characterization of Surface Transport From the Equatorial Atlantic to the Caribbean Sea Using Climatological Lagrangian Coherent Structures and Self‐Organizing Maps M. Allende‐Arandía et al. 10.1029/2023JC019894
- Surface drifter trajectory prediction in the Gulf of Mexico using neural networks M. Grossi et al. 10.1016/j.ocemod.2025.102543
- Surface current variability in the East Australian Current from long-term high-frequency radar observations M. Tran et al. 10.5194/essd-17-937-2025
- Anisotropic Statistics of Lagrangian Structure Functions and Helmholtz Decomposition H. Wang & O. Bühler 10.1175/JPO-D-20-0199.1
- Submesoscale Vorticity and Divergence in the Alboran Sea: Scale and Depth Dependence G. Esposito et al. 10.3389/fmars.2021.678304
- A Study on the Stability of Anchoring Vessels Based on the Analysis of the Holding Forces and External Forces S. Min et al. 10.31818/JKNST.2024.3.7.1.24
- Dynamical evolution of kinematic properties: The steady forcing case A. Kirwan et al. 10.1063/5.0276584
- Modeling river and urban related microplastic pollution off the southern United States X. Zhou et al. 10.1038/s44454-025-00011-3
- Basin-Scale and Near-Surface Circulation in the Gulf of Mexico T. Özgökmen et al. 10.7901/2169-3358-2021.1.686903
- Variance-based sensitivity analysis of oil spill predictions in the Red Sea region M. Hammoud et al. 10.3389/fmars.2023.1185106
- Progress in Operational Modeling in Support of Oil Spill Response C. Barker et al. 10.3390/jmse8090668
- Submesoscale coupling of krill and whales revealed by aggregative Lagrangian coherent structures J. Fahlbusch et al. 10.1098/rspb.2023.2461
- Estimating windage coefficient of floating marine green tide of Ulva prolifera using UAV optical images X. Zheng et al. 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2025.117834
- Investigating the Formation of Submesoscale Structures along Mesoscale Fronts and Estimating Kinematic Quantities Using Lagrangian Drifters J. Lodise et al. 10.3390/fluids5030159
- Accounting for Ocean Waves and Current Shear in Wind Stress Parameterization D. Ortiz-Suslow et al. 10.1007/s10546-025-00926-9
15 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Oil Transport Following theDeepwater HorizonBlowout M. Boufadel et al. 10.1146/annurev-marine-040821-104411
- Lagrangian Characterization of Surface Transport From the Equatorial Atlantic to the Caribbean Sea Using Climatological Lagrangian Coherent Structures and Self‐Organizing Maps M. Allende‐Arandía et al. 10.1029/2023JC019894
- Surface drifter trajectory prediction in the Gulf of Mexico using neural networks M. Grossi et al. 10.1016/j.ocemod.2025.102543
- Surface current variability in the East Australian Current from long-term high-frequency radar observations M. Tran et al. 10.5194/essd-17-937-2025
- Anisotropic Statistics of Lagrangian Structure Functions and Helmholtz Decomposition H. Wang & O. Bühler 10.1175/JPO-D-20-0199.1
- Submesoscale Vorticity and Divergence in the Alboran Sea: Scale and Depth Dependence G. Esposito et al. 10.3389/fmars.2021.678304
- A Study on the Stability of Anchoring Vessels Based on the Analysis of the Holding Forces and External Forces S. Min et al. 10.31818/JKNST.2024.3.7.1.24
- Dynamical evolution of kinematic properties: The steady forcing case A. Kirwan et al. 10.1063/5.0276584
- Modeling river and urban related microplastic pollution off the southern United States X. Zhou et al. 10.1038/s44454-025-00011-3
- Basin-Scale and Near-Surface Circulation in the Gulf of Mexico T. Özgökmen et al. 10.7901/2169-3358-2021.1.686903
- Variance-based sensitivity analysis of oil spill predictions in the Red Sea region M. Hammoud et al. 10.3389/fmars.2023.1185106
- Progress in Operational Modeling in Support of Oil Spill Response C. Barker et al. 10.3390/jmse8090668
- Submesoscale coupling of krill and whales revealed by aggregative Lagrangian coherent structures J. Fahlbusch et al. 10.1098/rspb.2023.2461
- Estimating windage coefficient of floating marine green tide of Ulva prolifera using UAV optical images X. Zheng et al. 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2025.117834
- Investigating the Formation of Submesoscale Structures along Mesoscale Fronts and Estimating Kinematic Quantities Using Lagrangian Drifters J. Lodise et al. 10.3390/fluids5030159
1 citations as recorded by crossref.
Latest update: 09 Oct 2025
Short summary
Observations of ocean currents within the first meter of the surface are made using a large number of ocean drifters of two different draft depths (0–5 and 0–60 cm). We deconstruct the total drifter velocities using an estimate of the regional circulation and a modeled Stokes drift velocity to calculate the purely wind-driven component of each drifter type. We reveal that the wind-driven velocities rotate to the right of the wind, while also decreasing, with depth.
Observations of ocean currents within the first meter of the surface are made using a large...
