293 citations as recorded by crossref.

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5. Optimal localized observations for advancing beyond the ENSO predictability barrier W. Kramer & H. Dijkstra 10.5194/npg-20-221-2013
6. The end of model democracy? R. Knutti 10.1007/s10584-010-9800-2
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8. An evaluation of ENSO dynamics in CMIP simulations in the framework of the recharge oscillator model A. Vijayeta & D. Dommenget 10.1007/s00382-017-3981-6
9. Enlarged Asymmetry of Tropical Pacific Rainfall Anomalies Induced by El Niño and La Niña under Global Warming P. Huang & D. Chen 10.1175/JCLI-D-16-0427.1
10. Time-Varying Response of ENSO-Induced Tropical Pacific Rainfall to Global Warming in CMIP5 Models. Part I: Multimodel Ensemble Results P. Huang 10.1175/JCLI-D-16-0058.1
11. A possible explanation for the divergent projection of ENSO amplitude change under global warming L. Chen et al. 10.1007/s00382-017-3544-x
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15. The advective Brewer–Dobson circulation in the ERA5 reanalysis: climatology, variability, and trends M. Diallo et al. 10.5194/acp-21-7515-2021
16. Twentieth century ENSO characteristics in the IPCC database J. Leloup et al. 10.1007/s00382-007-0284-3
17. An Assessment of GCM Skill in Simulating Persistence across Multiple Time Scales F. Johnson et al. 10.1175/2011JCLI3732.1
18. An atmospheric mechanism for ENSO amplitude changes under an abrupt quadrupling of CO2 concentration in CMIP5 models H. Rashid et al. 10.1002/2015GL066768
19. Sensitivity of the Humboldt Current system to global warming: a downscaling experiment of the IPSL-CM4 model V. Echevin et al. 10.1007/s00382-011-1085-2
20. Early and mid-Holocene climate in the tropical Pacific: seasonal cycle and interannual variability induced by insolation changes Y. Luan et al. 10.5194/cp-8-1093-2012
21. Tipping elements in the Earth's climate system T. Lenton et al. 10.1073/pnas.0705414105
22. Climate Change on the Northern Tibetan Plateau during 1957–2009: Spatial Patterns and Possible Mechanisms L. Cuo et al. 10.1175/JCLI-D-11-00738.1
23. Atmospheric properties of ENSO: models versus observations S. Philip & G. van Oldenborgh 10.1007/s00382-009-0579-7
24. A new tool for evaluating the physics of coupled atmosphere–ocean variability in nature and in general circulation models W. Roberts & D. Battisti 10.1007/s00382-010-0762-x
25. Cold Tongue and Warm Pool ENSO Events in CMIP5: Mean State and Future Projections A. Taschetto et al. 10.1175/JCLI-D-13-00437.1
26. Decadal prediction skill in a multi-model ensemble G. van Oldenborgh et al. 10.1007/s00382-012-1313-4
27. Ocean Warming Effect on Surface Gravity Wave Climate Change for the End of the Twenty-First Century Y. Fan et al. 10.1175/JCLI-D-12-00410.1
28. ENSO Asymmetry in CMIP5 Models T. Zhang & D. Sun 10.1175/JCLI-D-13-00454.1
29. El Niño–Southern Oscillation Simulation at 6000 Years before Present with the MRI-CGCM2.3: Effect of Flux Adjustment A. Kitoh et al. 10.1175/JCLI4141.1
30. Representation of the Equatorial Undercurrent in CMIP5 Models L. Kuntz & D. Schrag 10.1175/JPO-D-20-0007.1
31. Mean-state dependence of ENSO atmospheric feedbacks in climate models T. Bayr et al. 10.1007/s00382-017-3799-2
32. Forced changes to twentieth century ENSO diversity in a last Millennium context S. Stevenson et al. 10.1007/s00382-017-3573-5
33. North Pacific Decadal Variability and Climate Change in the IPCC AR4 Models J. Furtado et al. 10.1175/2010JCLI3584.1
34. Response of the equatorial Pacific thermocline to climate warming Y. Luo et al. 10.1007/s10236-018-1209-x
35. ENSO frequency change in coupled climate models as response to the increasing CO2 concentration L. Deng et al. 10.1007/s11434-009-0491-x
36. Imprecise probability assessment of tipping points in the climate system E. Kriegler et al. 10.1073/pnas.0809117106
37. Assessment of GCM simulations of annual and seasonal rainfall and daily rainfall distribution across south‐east Australia J. Vaze et al. 10.1002/hyp.7916
38. Global Warming and the Weakening of the Tropical Circulation G. Vecchi & B. Soden 10.1175/JCLI4258.1
39. How well do coupled models replicate ocean energetics relevant to ENSO? J. Brown et al. 10.1007/s00382-010-0926-8
40. The Caspian Sea Level forced by the atmospheric circulation, as observed and modelled K. Arpe & S. Leroy 10.1016/j.quaint.2007.03.008
41. Understanding why the volume of suboxic waters does not increase over centuries of global warming in an Earth System Model A. Gnanadesikan et al. 10.5194/bg-9-1159-2012
42. The DOE E3SM Coupled Model Version 1: Overview and Evaluation at Standard Resolution J. Golaz et al. 10.1029/2018MS001603
43. Probabilistic projections of El Niño Southern Oscillation properties accounting for model dependence and skill R. Olson et al. 10.1038/s41598-022-26513-3
44. Response of ENSO and the Mean State of the Tropical Pacific to Extratropical Cooling and Warming: A Study Using the IAP Coupled Model Y. Yu & D. Sun 10.1175/2009JCLI2902.1
45. Comparison of drought projections using two UK weather generators K. Chun et al. 10.1080/02626667.2012.754544
46. Flood frequencies and durations and their response to El Niño Southern Oscillation: Global analysis P. Ward et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2016.05.045
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48. ENSO atmospheric feedbacks under global warming and their relation to mean-state changes T. Bayr & M. Latif 10.1007/s00382-022-06454-3
49. Significant Atmospheric Nonlinearities in the ENSO Cycle S. Philip & G. van Oldenborgh 10.1175/2009JCLI2716.1
50. A New Understanding of El Niño’s Impact over East Asia: Dominance of the ENSO Combination Mode W. Zhang et al. 10.1175/JCLI-D-15-0104.1
51. Using seasonal hindcasts to understand the origin of the equatorial cold tongue bias in CGCMs and its impact on ENSO B. Vannière et al. 10.1007/s00382-012-1429-6
52. On the natural variability of the pre-industrial European climate L. Bengtsson et al. 10.1007/s00382-006-0168-y
53. Validating and understanding the ENSO simulation in two coupled climate models V. Misra et al. 10.1111/j.1600-0870.2007.00231.x
54. Internal Atmospheric Variability and Interannual-to-Decadal ENSO Variability in a CGCM S. Yeh & B. Kirtman 10.1175/2008JCLI2240.1
55. Changes in temperature and precipitation extremes over the Greater Horn of Africa region from 1961 to 2010 P. Omondi et al. 10.1002/joc.3763
56. Source of low frequency modulation of ENSO amplitude in a CGCM B. Moon et al. 10.1007/s00382-006-0219-4
57. Factors affecting ENSO predictability in a linear empirical model of tropical air-sea interactions H. Rashid 10.1038/s41598-020-60371-1
58. Reducing Drift and Bias of a Global Ocean Model by Frequency-Dependent Nudging Z. He et al. 10.1080/07055900.2014.922240
59. Improved simulation of Australian climate and ENSO‐related rainfall variability in a global climate model with an interactive aerosol treatment L. Rotstayn et al. 10.1002/joc.1952
60. Simulated future changes in ENSO dynamics in the framework of the linear recharge oscillator model D. Dommenget & A. Vijayeta 10.1007/s00382-019-04780-7
61. How may tropical cyclones change in a warmer climate? L. Bengtsson et al. 10.1111/j.1600-0870.2007.00251.x
62. The influence of systematic errors in the Southeast Pacific on ENSO variability and prediction in a coupled GCM J. Manganello & B. Huang 10.1007/s00382-008-0407-5
63. GCM projections for the Pacific Decadal Oscillation under greenhouse forcing for the early 21st century S. Lapp et al. 10.1002/joc.2364
64. Changes in mixed layer depth under climate change projections in two CGCMs S. Yeh et al. 10.1007/s00382-009-0530-y
65. Response of the Pacific Ocean Circulation to Climate Change Y. Luo & L. Rothstein 10.1080/07055900.2011.602325
66. El Niño–Southern Oscillation and its impact in the changing climate S. Yang et al. 10.1093/nsr/nwy046
67. CMIP5: a Monte Carlo assessment of changes in summertime precipitation characteristics under RCP8.5-sensitivity to annual cycle fidelity, overconfidence, and gaussianity K. Sperber et al. 10.1007/s00382-019-05082-8
68. Spring predictability barrier of ENSO events from the perspective of an ensemble prediction system F. Zheng & J. Zhu 10.1016/j.gloplacha.2010.01.021
69. Understanding the El Niño Southern Oscillation Effect on Cut-Off Lows as Simulated in Forced SST and Fully Coupled Experiments H. Pinheiro et al. 10.3390/atmos13081167
70. Global memory analysis in observed and simulated CAPE and CIN K. Riemann‐Campe et al. 10.1002/joc.2148
71. Basis of a formal language for facilitating communication among climate modelers R. de Elía 10.1007/s00382-011-1265-0
72. Nonequilibrium statistical mechanics of tropical sea surface temperature variability J. Weiss 10.1029/2009GL037812
73. ENSO representation in climate models: from CMIP3 to CMIP5 H. Bellenger et al. 10.1007/s00382-013-1783-z
74. The low-resolution CCSM2 revisited: new adjustments and a present-day control run M. Prange 10.5194/os-4-151-2008
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77. Freshwater Survival of Stranded Steelhead Kelts in Coastal Central California Streams L. Barnett & B. Spence 10.1080/02755947.2011.608618
78. Assessment of precipitation and temperature data from CMIP3 global climate models for hydrologic simulation T. McMahon et al. 10.5194/hess-19-361-2015
79. Larval dispersal in a changing ocean with an emphasis on upwelling regions S. Bashevkin et al. 10.1002/ecs2.3015
80. Recent progress on two types of El Niño: Observations, dynamics, and future changes S. Yeh et al. 10.1007/s13143-014-0028-3
81. ENSO impact on midlatitude circulation patterns in future climate change projections W. Müller & E. Roeckner 10.1029/2005GL025032
82. Regional impacts of ocean color on tropical Pacific variability W. Anderson et al. 10.5194/os-5-313-2009
83. Analysis of the non-linearity in the pattern and time evolution of El Niño southern oscillation D. Dommenget et al. 10.1007/s00382-012-1475-0
84. ENSO Modulation: Is It Decadally Predictable? A. Wittenberg et al. 10.1175/JCLI-D-13-00577.1
85. Response of the Equatorial Pacific Seasonal Cycle to Orbital Forcing M. Erb et al. 10.1175/JCLI-D-15-0242.1
86. On the evaluation of temperature trends in the tropical troposphere L. Bengtsson & K. Hodges 10.1007/s00382-009-0680-y
87. Westerly wind bursts and their relationship with ENSO in CMIP3 models A. Seiki et al. 10.1029/2010JD015039
88. A review of multimodel superensemble forecasting for weather, seasonal climate, and hurricanes T. Krishnamurti et al. 10.1002/2015RG000513
89. River flood risk in Jakarta under scenarios of future change Y. Budiyono et al. 10.5194/nhess-16-757-2016
90. Climate change projection of snowfall in the Colorado River Basin using dynamical downscaling S. Wi et al. 10.1029/2011WR010674
91. Impact of future warming on winter chilling in Australia R. Darbyshire et al. 10.1007/s00484-012-0558-2
92. The association between mid-facial morphology and climate in northeast Europe differs from that in north Asia: Implications for understanding the morphology of Late Pleistocene Homo sapiens A. Evteev et al. 10.1016/j.jhevol.2017.02.008
93. ACTUARIAL IMPLICATIONS OF STRUCTURAL CHANGES IN EL NIÑO-SOUTHERN OSCILLATION INDEX DYNAMICS S. CHEN & Y. HUANG 10.1142/S2010495214400077
94. Interactions between the Responses of North American Climate to El Niño–La Niña and to the Secular Warming Trend in the Indian–Western Pacific Oceans N. Lau et al. 10.1175/2007JCLI1899.1
95. Eastern and Central Pacific ENSO and their relationships to the recharge/discharge oscillator paradigm A. Singh & T. Delcroix 10.1016/j.dsr.2013.08.002
96. Contrasting the termination of moderate and extreme El Niño events in coupled general circulation models M. Lengaigne & G. Vecchi 10.1007/s00382-009-0562-3
97. Impact of two different types of El Nino events on the Amazon climate and ecosystem productivity W. Li et al. 10.1093/jpe/rtq039
98. The role of atmosphere feedbacks during ENSO in the CMIP3 models J. Lloyd et al. 10.1002/asl.227
99. Indian Summer Monsoon and El Niño Southern Oscillation in CMIP5 Models: A Few Areas of Agreement and Disagreement I. Roy 10.3390/atmos8080154
100. Multi-scale structure of tropical rainfall response to SST fluctuations M. Nogueira 10.3354/cr01566
101. Refining rainfall projections for the Murray Darling Basin of south-east Australia—the effect of sampling model results based on performance I. Smith & E. Chandler 10.1007/s10584-009-9757-1
102. La incertidumbre climática y el dilema energético colombiano C. Montes 10.18257/raccefyn.664
103. Impacts of Atmospheric Processes on ENSO Asymmetry: A Comparison between CESM1 and CCSM4 T. Zhang et al. 10.1175/JCLI-D-17-0360.1
104. Ocean Chlorophyll as a Precursor of ENSO: An Earth System Modeling Study J. Park et al. 10.1002/2017GL076077
105. Simulation of Asymmetric ENSO Transition in WCRP CMIP3 Multimodel Experiments M. Ohba et al. 10.1175/2010JCLI3608.1
106. ENSO combination mode and its influence on seasonal precipitation over southern China simulated by ECHAM5/MPI-OM S. YI et al. 10.1080/16742834.2019.1589366
107. Large-scale stress factors affecting coral reefs: open ocean sea surface temperature and surface seawater aragonite saturation over the next 400 years K. Meissner et al. 10.1007/s00338-011-0866-8
108. Projected impact of twenty-first century ENSO changes on rainfall over Central America and northwest South America from CMIP5 AOGCMs D. Steinhoff et al. 10.1007/s00382-014-2196-3
109. Analysis and Reduction of Systematic Errors through a Seamless Approach to Modeling Weather and Climate G. Martin et al. 10.1175/2010JCLI3541.1
110. Challenges in Combining Projections from Multiple Climate Models R. Knutti et al. 10.1175/2009JCLI3361.1
111. What Caused the Observed Twentieth-Century Weakening of the Walker Circulation? S. Power & G. Kociuba 10.1175/2011JCLI4101.1
112. Genetic data improves niche model discrimination and alters the direction and magnitude of climate change forecasts H. Bothwell et al. 10.1002/eap.2254
113. Modulation of the Relationship between ENSO and Its Combination Mode by the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation X. Geng et al. 10.1175/JCLI-D-19-0740.1
114. Inter-comparison of ERA-5, ERA-interim and GPCP rainfall over the last 40 years: Process-based analysis of systematic and random differences M. Nogueira 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2020.124632
115. Interaction between Near-Annual and ENSO Modes in a CGCM Simulation: Role of the Equatorial Background Mean State B. Dewitte et al. 10.1175/JCLI4060.1
116. Relationships between the Hadley circulation and tropical sea surface temperature with different meridional structures simulated in CMIP6 models Y. Li et al. 10.3389/fmars.2023.1145509
117. Frequency- or amplitude-dependent effects of the Atlantic meridional overturning on the tropical Pacific Ocean G. van Oldenborgh et al. 10.5194/os-5-293-2009
118. ENSO feedbacks and their relationships with the mean state in a flux adjusted ensemble S. Ferrett & M. Collins 10.1007/s00382-016-3270-9
119. The impacts of the summer Asian Jet Stream biases on surface air temperature in mid‐eastern China in IPCC AR4 models X. Wang et al. 10.1002/joc.3419
120. Predictability of the Indian Ocean sea surface temperature anomalies in the GFDL coupled model Q. Song et al. 10.1029/2007GL031966
121. Role of the upper ocean structure in the response of ENSO-like SST variability to global warming S. Yeh et al. 10.1007/s00382-010-0849-4
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123. A possible explanation on the changes in the spatial structure of ENSO from CMIP3 to CMIP5 S. Yeh et al. 10.1002/2013GL058478
124. Modes of interannual variability of Southern Hemisphere atmospheric circulation in CMIP3 models: assessment and projections S. Grainger et al. 10.1007/s00382-012-1659-7
125. ENSO variability and teleconnections during glacial climates U. Merkel et al. 10.1016/j.quascirev.2009.11.006
126. Successive Modulation of ENSO to the Future Greenhouse Warming S. An et al. 10.1175/2007JCLI1500.1
127. Analyzing ENSO Teleconnections in CMIP Models as a Measure of Model Fidelity in Simulating Precipitation B. Langenbrunner & J. Neelin 10.1175/JCLI-D-12-00542.1
128. Sensitivity of ENSO to Stratification in a Recharge–Discharge Conceptual Model S. Thual et al. 10.1175/2011JCLI4148.1
129. Tropical Australian climate and the Australian monsoon as simulated by 23 CMIP3 models R. Colman et al. 10.1029/2010JD015149
130. Approximating uncertainty of annual runoff and reservoir yield using stochastic replicates of global climate model data M. Peel et al. 10.5194/hess-19-1615-2015
131. On the robustness of ENSO teleconnections A. Sterl et al. 10.1007/s00382-007-0251-z
132. Assessment of future ENSO changes in a CMIP3/CMIP5 multi‐model and multi‐index framework L. Keupp et al. 10.1002/joc.4928
133. Great Plains Precipitation and Its SST Links in Twentieth-Century Climate Simulations, and Twenty-First- and Twenty-Second-Century Climate Projections A. Ruiz-Barradas & S. Nigam 10.1175/2010JCLI3173.1
134. South Asian summer monsoon precipitation variability: Coupled climate model simulations and projections under IPCC AR4 R. Kripalani et al. 10.1007/s00704-006-0282-0
135. Influence of global climate model selection on runoff impact assessment F. Chiew et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2009.10.004
136. Structural changes in the shallow and transition branch of the Brewer–Dobson circulation induced by El Niño M. Diallo et al. 10.5194/acp-19-425-2019
137. ENSO as an Integrating Concept in Earth Science M. McPhaden et al. 10.1126/science.1132588
138. The Millennium Drought in southeast Australia (2001–2009): Natural and human causes and implications for water resources, ecosystems, economy, and society A. van Dijk et al. 10.1002/wrcr.20123
139. Large‐scale circulations and Tibetan Plateau summer drought and wetness in a high‐resolution climate model O. Bothe et al. 10.1002/joc.2124
140. North American Climate in CMIP5 Experiments. Part II: Evaluation of Historical Simulations of Intraseasonal to Decadal Variability J. Sheffield et al. 10.1175/JCLI-D-12-00593.1
141. Evolution of the 2006–2007 El Niño: the role of intraseasonal to interannual time scale dynamics M. McPhaden 10.5194/adgeo-14-219-2008
142. Projected Changes in Mean and Extreme Precipitation in Africa under Global Warming. Part II: East Africa M. Shongwe et al. 10.1175/2010JCLI2883.1
143. Analysis of ENSO’s response to unforced variability and anthropogenic forcing using CESM B. Vega-Westhoff & R. Sriver 10.1038/s41598-017-18459-8
144. Atmosphere Feedbacks during ENSO in a Coupled GCM with a Modified Atmospheric Convection Scheme E. Guilyardi et al. 10.1175/2009JCLI2815.1
145. The impacts of climate change on the risk of natural disasters M. Van Aalst 10.1111/j.1467-9523.2006.00303.x
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147. Summer precipitation variability over Southeastern South America in a global warming scenario C. Junquas et al. 10.1007/s00382-011-1141-y
148. Response of the East Asian summer monsoon to doubled atmospheric CO2: Coupled climate model simulations and projections under IPCC AR4 R. Kripalani et al. 10.1007/s00704-006-0238-4
149. The role of atmosphere feedbacks during ENSO in the CMIP3 models. Part II: using AMIP runs to understand the heat flux feedback mechanisms J. Lloyd et al. 10.1007/s00382-010-0895-y
150. Assessment of rainfall and potential evaporation from global climate models and its implications for Australian regional drought projection D. Kirono & D. Kent 10.1002/joc.2165
151. Climate Variability and the Shape of Daily Precipitation: A Case Study of ENSO and the American West N. Feldl & G. Roe 10.1175/2010JCLI3555.1
152. Design of a regional climate modelling projection ensemble experiment – NARCliM J. Evans et al. 10.5194/gmd-7-621-2014
153. Interdecadal Modulation of the Impact of ENSO on Precipitation and Temperature over the United States K. Mo 10.1175/2010JCLI3553.1
154. Strong influence of El Niño Southern Oscillation on flood risk around the world P. Ward et al. 10.1073/pnas.1409822111
155. Mean Climate Controls on the Simulated Response of ENSO to Increasing Greenhouse Gases P. DiNezio et al. 10.1175/JCLI-D-11-00494.1
156. Impact of Lateral Mixing in the Ocean on El Nino in a Suite of Fully Coupled Climate Models A. Gnanadesikan et al. 10.1002/2017MS000917
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160. Anatomizing the Ocean’s Role in ENSO Changes under Global Warming* H. Yang & Q. Zhang 10.1175/2008JCLI2324.1
161. What ocean biogeochemical models can tell us about bottom-up control of ecosystem variability A. Gnanadesikan et al. 10.1093/icesjms/fsr068
162. North Australian Sea Surface Temperatures and the El Niño–Southern Oscillation in Observations and Models J. Catto et al. 10.1175/JCLI-D-11-00311.1
163. ENSO teleconnections in projections of future climate in ECHAM5/MPI-OM W. Müller & E. Roeckner 10.1007/s00382-007-0357-3
164. Model Estimates of Land-Driven Predictability in a Changing Climate from CCSM4 P. Dirmeyer et al. 10.1175/JCLI-D-13-00029.1
165. Nasal cavity and maxillary sinuses form variation among modern humans of Asian descent A. Evteev & A. Grosheva 10.1002/ajpa.23841
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168. Influence of ENSO on the West African Monsoon: Temporal Aspects and Atmospheric Processes M. Joly & A. Voldoire 10.1175/2008JCLI2450.1
169. Multidecadal Drought Cycles in the Great Basin Recorded by the Great Salt Lake: Modulation from a Transition-Phase Teleconnection S. Wang et al. 10.1175/2011JCLI4225.1
170. El Niño/Southern Oscillation response to global warming M. Latif & N. Keenlyside 10.1073/pnas.0710860105
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172. The NARCliM project: model agreement and significance of climate projections R. Olson et al. 10.3354/cr01403
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174. Future Projections of the El Niño—Southern Oscillation and Tropical Pacific Mean State in CMIP6 N. Erickson & C. Patricola 10.1029/2022JD037563
175. CMIP5 simulated climate conditions of the Greater Horn of Africa (GHA). Part 1: contemporary climate V. Otieno & R. Anyah 10.1007/s00382-012-1549-z
176. Preindustrial Control Simulations With HadGEM3‐GC3.1 for CMIP6 M. Menary et al. 10.1029/2018MS001495
177. Asymmetry in the IOD and ENSO Teleconnection in a CMIP5 Model Ensemble and Its Relevance to Regional Rainfall E. Weller & W. Cai 10.1175/JCLI-D-12-00789.1
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180. Changes to ENSO under CO2 Doubling in a Multimodel Ensemble W. Merryfield 10.1175/JCLI3834.1
181. Assessing the Skill and Value of Seasonal Thermal Stress Forecasts for Coral Bleaching Risk in the Western Pacific A. Griesser & C. Spillman 10.1175/JAMC-D-15-0109.1
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