Articles | Volume 6, issue 1
https://doi.org/10.5194/os-6-361-2010
© Author(s) 2010. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Special issue:
https://doi.org/10.5194/os-6-361-2010
© Author(s) 2010. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
18 Mar 2010
A model for predicting changes in the electrical conductivity, practical salinity, and absolute salinity of seawater due to variations in relative chemical composition
R. Pawlowicz
Dept. of Earth and Ocean Sciences, University of British Columbia, Canada
Viewed
Total article views: 5,081 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 01 Feb 2013, article published on 27 Nov 2009)
| HTML | XML | Total | BibTeX | EndNote | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,985 | 2,894 | 202 | 5,081 | 197 | 162 |
- HTML: 1,985
- PDF: 2,894
- XML: 202
- Total: 5,081
- BibTeX: 197
- EndNote: 162
Total article views: 3,981 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 01 Feb 2013, article published on 18 Mar 2010)
| HTML | XML | Total | BibTeX | EndNote | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,678 | 2,133 | 170 | 3,981 | 170 | 151 |
- HTML: 1,678
- PDF: 2,133
- XML: 170
- Total: 3,981
- BibTeX: 170
- EndNote: 151
Total article views: 1,100 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 01 Feb 2013, article published on 27 Nov 2009)
| HTML | XML | Total | BibTeX | EndNote | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 307 | 761 | 32 | 1,100 | 27 | 11 |
- HTML: 307
- PDF: 761
- XML: 32
- Total: 1,100
- BibTeX: 27
- EndNote: 11
Cited
30 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Estimating the Absolute Salinity of Chinese offshore waters using nutrients and inorganic carbon data F. Ji et al. 10.5194/os-17-909-2021
- An ICP‐AES method for routine high‐precision measurement of seawater Sr/Ca ratios to validate coral paleothermometry calibrations A. Khare et al. 10.1002/lom3.10434
- Thermophysical property anomalies of Baltic seawater R. Feistel et al. 10.5194/os-6-949-2010
- Estimating absolute salinity (SA) in the world׳s oceans using density and composition R. Woosley et al. 10.1016/j.dsr.2014.07.009
- The electrical conductivity of seawater at high temperatures and salinities R. Pawlowicz 10.1016/j.desal.2012.06.001
- Metrological traceability of oceanographic salinity measurement results S. Seitz et al. 10.5194/os-7-45-2011
- A global algorithm for estimating Absolute Salinity T. McDougall et al. 10.5194/os-8-1123-2012
- Contribution of Non‐Water Ices to Salinity and Electrical Conductivity in Ocean Worlds J. Castillo‐Rogez et al. 10.1029/2021GL097256
- Influence of suspended particulate matter on salinity measurements P. Held et al. 10.1016/j.csr.2014.05.014
- Thermodynamic properties of seawater, ice and humid air: TEOS-10, before and beyond R. Feistel 10.5194/os-14-471-2018
- The interpretation of temperature and salinity variables in numerical ocean model output and the calculation of heat fluxes and heat content T. McDougall et al. 10.5194/gmd-14-6445-2021
- TEOS-10 and the climatic relevance of ocean–atmosphere interaction R. Feistel 10.5194/os-20-1367-2024
- Seawater Electrolysis Using All-PGM-Free Catalysts and Cell Components in an Asymmetric Feed M. Frisch et al. 10.1021/acsenergylett.3c00492
- Metrological challenges for measurements of key climatological observables Part 2: oceanic salinity R. Pawlowicz et al. 10.1088/0026-1394/53/1/R12
- Three-stage vertical distribution of seawater conductivity Z. Zheng et al. 10.1038/s41598-018-27931-y
- Physiological feeding rates and cilia suppression in blue mussels (Mytilus edulis) with increased levels of dissolved carbon dioxide S. Meseck et al. 10.1016/j.ecolind.2020.106675
- IAPSO: tales from the ocean frontier D. Smythe-Wright et al. 10.5194/hgss-10-137-2019
- Design, construction, and validation of an in-situ groundwater trace element analyzer with applications in carbon storage D. Hartzler et al. 10.1038/s41598-023-32788-x
- A thermodynamic potential of seawater in terms of Absolute Salinity, Conservative Temperature, and in situ pressure T. McDougall et al. 10.5194/os-19-1719-2023
- The salinity anomalies due to nutrients and inorganic carbon in the Bohai Sea F. Ji et al. 10.3389/fmars.2024.1418860
- Absolute Salinity, ''Density Salinity'' and the Reference-Composition Salinity Scale: present and future use in the seawater standard TEOS-10 D. Wright et al. 10.5194/os-7-1-2011
- Effects of Suspended Sediment on Salinity Measurements Z. Sun et al. 10.1109/JOE.2017.2653278
- The effects of biogeochemical processes on oceanic conductivity/salinity/density relationships and the characterization of real seawater R. Pawlowicz et al. 10.5194/os-7-363-2011
- New Results on Joint Classification of Vertical Structure of Ocean Properties at a Global Scale Y. Fu et al. 10.1109/ACCESS.2020.2985527
- Anomalous salinity-density relations of seawater in the eastern central Atlantic S. Weinreben & R. Feistel 10.1016/j.dsr.2019.103160
- Thermodynamics of Evaporation from the Ocean Surface R. Feistel & O. Hellmuth 10.3390/atmos14030560
- Application of the practical salinity scale to the waters of San Francisco estuary P. Hutton & S. Roy 10.1016/j.ecss.2023.108380
- The Absolute Salinity of seawater diluted by riverwater R. Pawlowicz 10.1016/j.dsr.2015.03.006
- Comparison of Salinity Measurement Based on Optical Refractometer and Electric Conductivity: A Case Study of Urea in Seawater J. Su et al. 10.1109/JSEN.2023.3337259
- Density and Absolute Salinity of the Baltic Sea 2006–2009 R. Feistel et al. 10.5194/os-6-3-2010
29 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Estimating the Absolute Salinity of Chinese offshore waters using nutrients and inorganic carbon data F. Ji et al. 10.5194/os-17-909-2021
- An ICP‐AES method for routine high‐precision measurement of seawater Sr/Ca ratios to validate coral paleothermometry calibrations A. Khare et al. 10.1002/lom3.10434
- Thermophysical property anomalies of Baltic seawater R. Feistel et al. 10.5194/os-6-949-2010
- Estimating absolute salinity (SA) in the world׳s oceans using density and composition R. Woosley et al. 10.1016/j.dsr.2014.07.009
- The electrical conductivity of seawater at high temperatures and salinities R. Pawlowicz 10.1016/j.desal.2012.06.001
- Metrological traceability of oceanographic salinity measurement results S. Seitz et al. 10.5194/os-7-45-2011
- A global algorithm for estimating Absolute Salinity T. McDougall et al. 10.5194/os-8-1123-2012
- Contribution of Non‐Water Ices to Salinity and Electrical Conductivity in Ocean Worlds J. Castillo‐Rogez et al. 10.1029/2021GL097256
- Influence of suspended particulate matter on salinity measurements P. Held et al. 10.1016/j.csr.2014.05.014
- Thermodynamic properties of seawater, ice and humid air: TEOS-10, before and beyond R. Feistel 10.5194/os-14-471-2018
- The interpretation of temperature and salinity variables in numerical ocean model output and the calculation of heat fluxes and heat content T. McDougall et al. 10.5194/gmd-14-6445-2021
- TEOS-10 and the climatic relevance of ocean–atmosphere interaction R. Feistel 10.5194/os-20-1367-2024
- Seawater Electrolysis Using All-PGM-Free Catalysts and Cell Components in an Asymmetric Feed M. Frisch et al. 10.1021/acsenergylett.3c00492
- Metrological challenges for measurements of key climatological observables Part 2: oceanic salinity R. Pawlowicz et al. 10.1088/0026-1394/53/1/R12
- Three-stage vertical distribution of seawater conductivity Z. Zheng et al. 10.1038/s41598-018-27931-y
- Physiological feeding rates and cilia suppression in blue mussels (Mytilus edulis) with increased levels of dissolved carbon dioxide S. Meseck et al. 10.1016/j.ecolind.2020.106675
- IAPSO: tales from the ocean frontier D. Smythe-Wright et al. 10.5194/hgss-10-137-2019
- Design, construction, and validation of an in-situ groundwater trace element analyzer with applications in carbon storage D. Hartzler et al. 10.1038/s41598-023-32788-x
- A thermodynamic potential of seawater in terms of Absolute Salinity, Conservative Temperature, and in situ pressure T. McDougall et al. 10.5194/os-19-1719-2023
- The salinity anomalies due to nutrients and inorganic carbon in the Bohai Sea F. Ji et al. 10.3389/fmars.2024.1418860
- Absolute Salinity, ''Density Salinity'' and the Reference-Composition Salinity Scale: present and future use in the seawater standard TEOS-10 D. Wright et al. 10.5194/os-7-1-2011
- Effects of Suspended Sediment on Salinity Measurements Z. Sun et al. 10.1109/JOE.2017.2653278
- The effects of biogeochemical processes on oceanic conductivity/salinity/density relationships and the characterization of real seawater R. Pawlowicz et al. 10.5194/os-7-363-2011
- New Results on Joint Classification of Vertical Structure of Ocean Properties at a Global Scale Y. Fu et al. 10.1109/ACCESS.2020.2985527
- Anomalous salinity-density relations of seawater in the eastern central Atlantic S. Weinreben & R. Feistel 10.1016/j.dsr.2019.103160
- Thermodynamics of Evaporation from the Ocean Surface R. Feistel & O. Hellmuth 10.3390/atmos14030560
- Application of the practical salinity scale to the waters of San Francisco estuary P. Hutton & S. Roy 10.1016/j.ecss.2023.108380
- The Absolute Salinity of seawater diluted by riverwater R. Pawlowicz 10.1016/j.dsr.2015.03.006
- Comparison of Salinity Measurement Based on Optical Refractometer and Electric Conductivity: A Case Study of Urea in Seawater J. Su et al. 10.1109/JSEN.2023.3337259
1 citations as recorded by crossref.
Saved (preprint)
Latest update: 02 Apr 2025
Special issue