Articles | Volume 19, issue 5
https://doi.org/10.5194/os-19-1339-2023
https://doi.org/10.5194/os-19-1339-2023
Research article
 | 
06 Sep 2023
Research article |  | 06 Sep 2023

Coastal and regional marine heatwaves and cold spells in the northeastern Atlantic

Amélie Simon, Coline Poppeschi, Sandra Plecha, Guillaume Charria, and Ana Russo

Related authors

A comparison of two causal methods in the context of climate analyses
David Docquier, Giorgia Di Capua, Reik V. Donner, Carlos A. L. Pires, Amélie Simon, and Stéphane Vannitsem
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 31, 115–136, https://doi.org/10.5194/npg-31-115-2024,https://doi.org/10.5194/npg-31-115-2024, 2024
Short summary
Pacific Decadal Oscillation modulates the Arctic sea-ice loss influence on the midlatitude atmospheric circulation in winter
Amélie Simon, Guillaume Gastineau, Claude Frankignoul, Vladimir Lapin, and Pablo Ortega
Weather Clim. Dynam., 3, 845–861, https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-3-845-2022,https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-3-845-2022, 2022
Short summary

Cited articles

Alexander, M. A., Scott, J. D., Friedland, K. D., Mills, K. E., Nye, J. A., Pershing, A. J., and Thomas, A. C.: Projected sea surface temperatures over the 21st century: Changes in the mean, variability and extremes for large marine ecosystem regions of Northern Oceans, Elementa: Science of the Anthropocene, 6, https://doi.org/10.1525/elementa.191, 2018. 
Alheit, J., Gröger, J., Licandro, P., McQuinn, I. H., Pohlmann, T., and Tsikliras, A. C.: What happened in the mid-1990s? The coupled ocean-atmosphere processes behind climate-induced ecosystem changes in the Northeast Atlantic and the Mediterranean, Deep-Sea Res. Pt. II, 159, 130–142, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr2.2018.11.011, 2019. 
Barnston, A. G. and Livezey, R. E.: Classification, seasonality and persistence of low-frequency atmospheric circulation patterns, Mon. Weather Rev., 115, 1083–1126, https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0493(1987)115<1083:CSAPOL>2.0.CO;2, 1987. 
Brown Ross, A., Lilley, M. K. S., Shutler, J., Widdicombe, C., Rooks, P., McEvoy, A., Torres, R., Artioli, Y., Rawle, G., Homyard, J., Tyler, C. R., and Lowe, C.: Harmful Algal Blooms and their impacts on shellfish mariculture follow regionally distinct patterns of water circulation in the western English Channel during the 2018 heatwave, Harmful Algae, 111, 102166, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hal.2021.102166, 2022. 
Charria, G., Lazure, P., Le Cann, B., Serpette, A., Reverdin, G., Louazel, S., Batifoulier, F., Dumas, F., Pichon, A., and Morel, Y.: Surface layer circulation derived from Lagrangian drifters in the Bay of Biscay, J. Marine Syst., 109, 60–76, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmarsys.2011.09.015, 2013. 
Download
Short summary
In the coastal northeastern Atlantic and for three subregions (the English Channel, Bay of Brest and Bay of Biscay) over the period 1982–2022, marine heatwaves are more frequent and longer and extend over larger areas, while the opposite is seen for marine cold spells. This result is obtained with both in situ and satellite datasets, although the satellite dataset underestimates the amplitude of these extremes.