Articles | Volume 11, issue 3
https://doi.org/10.5194/os-11-405-2015
https://doi.org/10.5194/os-11-405-2015
Research article
 | 
04 Jun 2015
Research article |  | 04 Jun 2015

Modelling survival and connectivity of Mnemiopsis leidyi in the south-western North Sea and Scheldt estuaries

J. van der Molen, J. van Beek, S. Augustine, L. Vansteenbrugge, L. van Walraven, V. Langenberg, H. W. van der Veer, K. Hostens, S. Pitois, and J. Robbens

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Cited articles

Antajan, E., Bastian, T., Raud, T., Brylinski, J.-M., Hoffman, S., Breton, G., Cornille, V., Delegrange, A., and Vincent, D.: The invasive ctenophore Mnemiopsis leidyi A. Agassiz, 1865 along the English Channel and the North Sea French coasts: another introduction pathway in northern European waters?, Aquat. Invas., 9, 167–173, https://doi.org/10.3391/ai.2014.9.2.05, 2014.
Augustine, S., Jaspers, C., Kooijman, S. A. L. M., Carlotti, F., Poggiale, J.-C., Freitas, V., van der Veer, H., and van Walraven, L.: Mechanisms underlying the metabolic exibility of an invasive comb jelly, J. Sea Res., 94, 156–165, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seares.2014.09.005, 2014.
Baker, L. D. and Reeve, M. R.: Laboratory Culture of the Lobate Ctenophore Mnemiopsis mccradyi with Notes on Feeding and Fecundity, Mar. Biol., 26, 57–62, 1974.
Bandura, C.: Distribution spatiale et structure des communautés zooplanctoniques en Manche Est et Sud de la Mer de Nord durant l'automne 2012, Dissertation, ULCO-LOG and Ifremer (France), 39 pp., 2013.
Baretta, J. W., Ebenhöh, W., and Ruardij, P.: The European Regional Seas Ecosystem Model, a complex marine ecosystem model, J. Sea Res., 33, 233–246, 1995.
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Short summary
The reproduction, survival, and transport of the comb jelly Mnemiopsis leidyi was studied with three models in the Scheldt estuaries and the southern North Sea. The results suggest that (a) the estuaries can retain an overwintering population and seed offshore populations; (b) M. leidyi can survive in the North Sea, and be transported between coastal inlets; and (c) M. leidyi cannot reproduce well in the North Sea, but this might change with global warming. The models need further improvement.