OS Ocean Science OS Ocean Sci. 1812-0792 Copernicus Publications Göttingen, Germany 10.5194/os-6-263-2010 Preface "Operational oceanography in the Mediterranean Sea: the second stage of development" Pinardi N. ¹ Coppini G. ² 1 Corso di Scienze Ambientali, University of Bologna, Ravenna, Italy 2 Gruppo Nazionale di Oceanografia Operativa, Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Bologna, Italy 18 02 2010 6 1 263 267 Copyright: © 2010 N. Pinardi 2010 This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License. To view a copy of this licence, visit https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This article is available from https://os.copernicus.org/articles/6/263/2010/os-6-263-2010.html The full text article is available as a PDF file from https://os.copernicus.org/articles/6/263/2010/os-6-263-2010.pdf

1 Ahumada, M. A. and Cruzado, A.: Modeling of the circulation in the Northwestern Mediterranean Sea with the Princeton Ocean Model, Ocean Sci., 3, 77–89, 2007. 2 Bentamy, A., Ayina, H.-L., Queffeulou, P., Croize-Fillon, D., and Kerbaol, V.: Improved near real time surface wind resolution over the Mediterranean Sea, Ocean Sci., 3, 259–271, 2007. 3 Brožková, R., Derková, M., Belluš, M., and Farda, A.: Atmospheric forcing by ALADIN/MFSTEP and MFSTEP oriented tunings, Ocean Sci., 2, 113–121, 2006. 4 Chassignet, E. P. and Verron, J.: Ocean Weather Forecasting. An integrated view of Oceanography, Springer-Verlag, 557~pp., 2006. 5 Chiggiato, J. and Oddo, P.: Operational ocean models in the Adriatic Sea: a skill assessment, Ocean Sci., 4, 61–71, 2008. 6 Crispi, G., Pacciaroni, M., and Viezzoli, D.: Simulating biomass assimilation in a Mediterranean ecosystem model using SOFA: setup and identical twin experiments, Ocean Sci., 2, 123–136, 2006. 7 Dobricic, S., Pinardi, N., Adani, M., Tonani, M., Fratianni, C., Bonazzi, A., and Fernandez, V.: Daily oceanographic analyses by Mediterranean Forecasting System at the basin scale, Ocean Sci., 3, 149–157, 2007. 8 Emelianov, M., Font, J., Turiel, A., Millot, C., Solé, J., Poulain, P.-M., Julià, A., and Vitrià, M.-R.: Transformation of Levantine Intermediate Water tracked by MEDARGO floats in the Western Mediterranean, Ocean Sci., 2, 281–290, 2006. 9 Estournel, C., Auclair, F., Lux, M., Nguyen, C., and Marsaleix, P.: "Scale oriented" embedded modeling of the North-Western Mediterranean in the frame of MFSTEP, Ocean Sci., 5, 73–90, 2009. 10 Falco, P., Belardinelli, A., Santojanni, A., Cingolani, N., Russo, A., and Arneri, E.: An observing system for the collection of fishery and oceanographic data, Ocean Sci., 3, 189–203, 2007. 11 Gaberšek, S., Sorgente, R., Natale, S., Ribotti, A., Olita, A., Astraldi, M., and Borghini, M.: The Sicily Channel Regional Model forecasting system: initial boundary conditions sensitivity and case study evaluation, Ocean Sci., 3, 31–41, 2007. 12 Griffa, A., Molcard, A., Raicich, F., and Rupolo, V.: Assessment of the impact of TS assimilation from ARGO floats in the Mediterranean Sea, Ocean Sci., 2, 237–248, 2006. 13 Jordi, A., Basterretxea, G., Orfila, A., and Tintoré, J.: Analysis of the circulation and shelf-slope exchanges in the continental margin of the northwestern Mediterranean, Ocean Sci., 2, 173–181, 2006. 14 Jordà, G., Bolaños, R., Espino, M., and Sánchez-Arcilla, A.: Assessment of the importance of the current-wave coupling in the shelf ocean forecasts, Ocean Sci., 3, 345–362, 2007. 15 Kourafalou, V. and Tsiaras, K.: A nested circulation model for the North Aegean Sea, Ocean Sci., 3, 1–16, 2007. 16 Krestenitis, Y. N., Kombiadou, K. D., and Savvidis, Y. G.: Modelling the cohesive sediment transport in the marine environment: the case of Thermaikos Gulf, Ocean Sci., 3, 91–104, 2007. 17 Manzella, G. M. R., Reseghetti, F., Coppini, G., Borghini, M., Cruzado, A., Galli, C., Gertman, I., Gervais, T., Hayes, D., Millot, C., Murashkovsky, A., Özsoy, E., Tziavos, C., Velasquez, Z., and Zodiatis, G.: The improvements of the ships of opportunity program in MFS-TEP, Ocean Sci., 3, 245–258, 2007. 18 Marcelli, M., Di Maio, A., Donis, D., Mainardi, U., and Manzella, G. M. R.: Development of a new expendable probe for the study of pelagic ecosystems from voluntary observing ships, Ocean Sci., 3, 311–320, 2007. 19 Marullo, S., Buongiorno Nardelli, B., Guarracino, M., and Santoleri, R.: Observing the Mediterranean Sea from space: 21 years of Pathfinder-AVHRR sea surface temperatures (1985 to 2005): re-analysis and validation, Ocean Sci., 3, 299–310, 2007. 20 Nittis, K., Tziavos, C., Bozzano, R., Cardin, V., Thanos, Y., Petihakis, G., Schiano, M. E., and Zanon, F.: The M3A multi-sensor buoy network of the Mediterranean Sea, Ocean Sci., 3, 229–243, 2007. 21Olita, A., Sorgente, R., Natale, S., Gaberšek, S., Ribotti, A., Bonanno, A., and Patti, B.: Effects of the 2003 European heatwave on the Central Mediterranean Sea: surface fluxes and the dynamical response, Ocean Sci., 3, 273–289, 2007. 22 Petihakis, G., Drakopoulos, P., Nittis, C., Zervakis, V., Christodoulou, C., and Tziavos, C.: M3A system (2000–2005) – operation and maintenance, Ocean Sci., 3, 117–128, 2007. 23 Petihakis, G., Triantafyllou, G., Tsiaras, K., Korres, G., Pollani, A., and Hoteit, I.: Eastern Mediterranean biogeochemical flux model – Simulations of the pelagic ecosystem, Ocean Sci., 5, 29–46, 2009. 24 Pinardi, N. and Woods, J. D.: Ocean Forecasting: conceptual basis and applications, Springer-Verlag, 472~pp., 2002. 25 Pinardi, N., Allen, I., Demirov, E., De Mey, P., Korres, G., Lascaratos, A., Le Traon, P.-Y., Maillard, C., Manzella, G., and Tziavos, C.: The Mediterranean ocean forecasting system: first phase of implementation (1998–2001), Ann. Geophys., 21, 3–20, 2003. 26 Pinardi, N., Arneri, E., Crise, A., Ravaioli, M., and Zavatarelli, M.: The physical, sedimentary and ecological structure and variability of shelf areas in the Mediterranean Sea, The Sea Vol 14, edited by: Robinson, A. R. and Brink, K., Harvard University Press, Cambridge, USA, 1243–1330, 2006. 27 Pizzigalli, C. and Rupolo, V.: Simulations of ARGO profilers and of surface floating objects: applications in MFSTEP, Ocean Sci., 3, 205–222, 2007. 28 Poulain, P.-M., Barbanti, R., Font, J., Cruzado, A., Millot, C., Gertman, I., Griffa, A., Molcard, A., Rupolo, V., Le Bras, S., and Petit de la Villeon, L.: MedArgo: a drifting profiler program in the Mediterranean Sea, Ocean Sci., 3, 379–395, 2007. 29 Raicich, F.: The assessment of temperature and salinity sampling strategies in the Mediterranean Sea: idealized and real cases, Ocean Sci., 2, 97–112, 2006. 30Reseghetti, F., Borghini, M., and Manzella, G. M. R.: Factors affecting the quality of XBT data – results of analyses on profiles from the Western Mediterranean Sea, Ocean Sci., 3, 59–75, 2007. 31 Sofianos, S. S., Skliris, N., Mantziafou, A., Lascaratos, A., Zodiatis, G., Lardner, R., Hayes, D., and Georgiou, G.: Nesting operational forecasting models in the Eastern Mediterranean: active and slave mode, Ocean Sci. Discuss., 3, 1225–1254, 2006. 32 Taillandier, V. and Griffa, A.: Implementation of position assimilation for ARGO floats in a realistic Mediterranean Sea OPA model and twin experiment testing, Ocean Sci., 2, 223–236, 2006. 33 Tonani, M., Pinardi, N., Dobricic, S., Pujol, I., and Fratianni, C.: A high-resolution free-surface model of the Mediterranean Sea, Ocean Sci., 4, 1–14, 2008. 34 Tonani, M., Pinardi, N., Fratianni, C., Pistoia, J., Dobricic, S., Pensieri, S., de Alfonso, M., and Nittis, K.: Mediterranean Forecasting System: forecast and analysis assessment through skill scores, Ocean Sci., 5, 649–660, 2009. 35 Triantafyllou, G., Korres, G., Hoteit, I., Petihakis, G., and Banks, A. C.: Assimilation of ocean colour data into a Biogeochemical Flux Model of the Eastern Mediterranean Sea, Ocean Sci., 3, 397–410, 2007. 36 Vandenbulcke, L., Barth, A., Rixen, M., Alvera-Azcarate, A., Ben Bouallegue, Z., and Beckers, J. M.: Study of the combined effects of data assimilation and grid nesting in ocean models –application to the Gulf of Lions, Ocean Sci., 2, 213–222, 2006. 37 Vichi, M., Pinardi, N., and Masina, S.: An advanced model of pelagic biogeochemistry for the global ocean ecosystem. Part I: theory, J. Mar. Syst., 64, 89–109, 2007. 38 Zappalà, G., Reseghetti, F., and Manzella, G. M. R.: Development of an automatic multiple launcher for expendable probes, Ocean Sci., 3, 173–178, 2007. 39 Zodiatis, G., Lardner, R., Hayes, D. R., Georgiou, G., Sofianos, S., Skliris, N., and Lascaratos, A.: Operational ocean forecasting in the Eastern Mediterranean: implementation and evaluation, Ocean Sci., 4, 31–47, 2008.